All environmental samples and human blood samples were collected around a lead-acid battery factory in May 2011. The factory, with a battery production capacity of 1.0 million kVAh and usage of 10 thousand tonnes of lead yearly, is …
Foreign researchers used the LCA method to assess the potential environmental impact of lead-acid battery regeneration plants that use the fire smelting process to regenerate lead, identified …
Request PDF | Environmental impact and economic assessment of secondary lead production: Comparison of main spent lead-acid battery recycling processes in China | China is the largest lead-acid ...
Download Citation | On Jun 1, 2023, Xiaofeng Gao and others published Environmental risk assessment near a typical spent lead-acid battery recycling factory in China | Find, read ...
PDF | On Dec 1, 2014, Guannan Liu and others published An ecological risk assessment of heavy metal pollution of the agricultural ecosystem near a lead-acid battery factory ...
Lead-acid batteries are the most widely used type of secondary batteries in the world. Every step in the life cycle of lead-acid batteries may have negative impact on the environment, and the assessment of the impact on the environment from production to disposal can provide scientific support for the formulation of effective management policies. A study was conducted on a lead …
LCA OF METALS AND METAL PRODUCTS: THEORY, METHOD AND PRACTICE Lead industry life cycle studies: environmental impact and life cycle assessment of lead battery and architectural sheet production Alistair J. Davidson1 & Steve P. Binks1 & Johannes Gediga2
DOI: 10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2016.12.171 Corpus ID: 157299073 Environmental impact and economic assessment of secondary lead production: Comparison of main spent lead-acid battery recycling processes in China @article{Tian2017EnvironmentalIA, title ...
The production of lead-acid battery in China covered about one-third of the world total output and there are more than 2000 lead-acid battery factories. They may cause the major ...
The environmental impact of both the vanadium redox battery (vanadium battery) and the lead-acid battery for use in stationary applications has been evaluated using a life cycle assessment approach. In this study, the calculated environmental impact was lower for the vanadium battery than for the lead-acid one.
Jing Zhang et al. / Procedia Environmental Sciences 31 ( 2016 ) 873 – 879 875 2.1 Risk identification of Lead-acid Batteries Lead-acid batteries generally consist of four parts, which are electrolyte, lead and lead alloy grid, lead paste, and organics and plastics8, which included lots of toxic, hazardous, flammable, explosive substances that can easily
This study draws on the criticality assessment methodologies from previous scholars (Bach et al., 2016; Graedel et al., 2012; Greenwood et al., 2021; Helbig et al., 2018; Huang et al., 2024), …
This study aims to evaluate the environmental impacts of lithium-ion batteries and conventional lead-acid batteries for stationary grid storage applications using life cycle assessment. The cradle-to-grave life cycle study shows that the environmental impacts of the lead-acid battery measured in per "kWh ene
Mao built the lead flow diagram of lead acid battery system and analyzed the relationship between a lead-acid battery system and its exterior environment []. Guo analyzed the lead stocks and flows in China using MFA []. In addition, a …
Following recent articles I wrote on both lithium-ion and lead-acid batteries, I received significant correspondence about the environmental pros and cons of both types of battery. In ...
In short, this study aims to contribute to the sustainability assessment of LIB and lead-acid batteries for grid-scale energy storage systems using a cradle-to-grave approach, including the manufacturing, operational, and end-of-life stages. The environmental impact ...
Lead-acid batteries (LABs), a widely used energy storage equipment in cars and electric vehicles, are becoming serious problems due to their high environmental impact. In this study, an integrated method, combining material flow analysis with life cycle assessment, was developed to analyze the environmental emissions and burdens of lead in LABs. The environmental burdens …
x | RECYCLING OF USED LEAD-ACID BATTERIES The general guidelines presented in this report provide a pragmatic framework for designing representative studies and developing …
DOI: 10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2015.07.026 Corpus ID: 153209736 Life cycle assessment of lead-acid batteries used in electric bicycles in China @article{Liu2015LifeCA, title={Life cycle assessment of lead-acid batteries used in electric bicycles in China}, author={W. Liu and Jing Sang and Lu-jun Chen and Jinping Tian and Huatang Zhang and Grecia Olvera Palma}, journal={Journal of …
Background As resources become scarce, information from material and substance flow analysis can help to improve material recovery policy. The flow of toxic substances such as ...
Although this paper is aimed at the power lead–acid battery, the research method is also of significance for the power lithium-ion battery, and we will conduct relevant …
Anthropogenic activities predominantly affect environmental Pb pollution, especially during waste lead-acid battery (LAB) recycling operations. In this study, the presence of Pb and nine other potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in the soil at an abandoned LAB recycling site was investigated. The focus was on spatial and vertical distributions and potential health issues …
PurposeThis paper will give an overview of LCA studies on lead metal production and use recently conducted by the International Lead Association.MethodsThe lead industry, through the International Lead Association (ILA), has recently completed three life cycle studies to assess the environmental impact of lead metal production and two of the products …
Environmental impact and economic assessment of secondary lead production: Comparison of main spent lead-acid battery recycling processes in China Xi Tian a, b, Yufeng Wu a, *, Ping Hou b, Sai Liang b, Shen Qu b, Ming Xu b, c, **, Tieyong Zuo a a Institute of Circular Economy, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, PR China ...
The intervention of renewable energy for curbing the supply demand mismatch in power grids has projected the added advantage of having lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Non-depleting sources are characterised by variability and unpredictability. This necessitates the adequate design and sizing of Energy Storage Devices (ESD). This study …
In recent years, environmental pollution and public health incidents caused by the recycling of spent lead-acid batteries (LABs) has becoming more frequent, posing potential …
Life cycle environmental impact assessment for battery‑powered electric vehicles at the global and regional levels Hongliang Zhang1 ... of lead-acid batteries. EVs are being called "zero ...
We first selected three traditional and two innovative lead paste recycling processes for LABs, which are widely accepted in China. Most small illegal secondary lead plants in developing countries use the process A (Stevenson, 2009); The process B is commonly used in large-scale (Annual capacity ≥100,000 tons batteries) plants worldwide (Rabah and Barakat, …
Proper Techniques: While using a lead-acid charger for lithium batteries isn''t safe, methods like desulfation or additives can effectively restore lead-acid batteries. Safety First : Always prioritize safety when working with batteries and seek professional guidance if needed to ensure effective management and longevity.
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